Common scams/Item scams

This article is part of GuildWiki's Common scams information.

Detailed item scam listing
Item scams exploit traits, name or appearance of items to convince somebody he's getting something he isn't. Examples include:
 * attempting to trade Frozen Globs of Ectoplasm instead of Globs of Ectoplasm.
 * attempting to trade Bleached Carapaces instead of Bleached Shells, or other similarly named substitutions.
 * attempting to trade a low quality weapon/off-hand item which has the same trade-window appearance as a higher priced item.
 * attempting to trade an item with a lower grade or different weapon modifier than advertised.

Selling Armor
All armor in Guild Wars is customized to the character that purchased it. It cannot be traded or worn by anyone else. The most anybody can do with a piece of armor is to salvage it or sell it to a merchant.

Selling Customized Weapons
Whenever you buy a weapon from another player, look at it closely. If you see a line stating that it is customized for that player, you will be unable to equip the weapon if you buy it. You may still wish to buy it to try and salvage weapon upgrades off it. The game now offers a warning in the trade window when the item being sold is customized.

Decustomization
Often, a player attempting a scam with armor or weapons will tell you that a decustomization vendor will remove the old customization, allowing you to equip the armor or weapon and customize it for yourself. This is false; there is no decustomization vendor, and any customized equipment you buy will be useless.

Note - As of an update on the 9th of October 2007, minipets can be decustomized after being customized to players in the Hall of Monuments in the Eye of the North expansion, however when they are decustomized, other players can not display them in their Hall of Monuments. An easy way to identify this is that the miniature pet will be marked with "Dedicated to a Hall of Monuments", you may still use it in towns, outposts and explorable areas though.

Unidentified Items
This is not necessarily a scam, but it is definitely worth mentioning. Using an Identification Kit on an unidentified item will show you what properties that item has. If the properties come from a rune or weapon upgrade, this will unlock that rune or upgrade for use on PvP characters. Merely purchasing an already-identified item does not unlock runes or upgrades, so a thriving market in unidentified items exists in Guild Wars.

However, there are some things that traders of unidentified items should know: Note on trading for armors that have runes (ie: "golds"):
 * For weapons and focus items, the mods can be known to players (by equipping them and looking for the mod effects) even if the game still considers them unidentified. Thus, the more desired mods can be filtered out of the market.
 * Be careful with people who want to gamble with unidentified items, mainly weapons and shields. Most likely they tried the item out, in an attempt to make quick gold. If you do fall for this, no worries - it happens. But under no circumstances, pay to find out how.
 * The level of rarity of an item does not directly correspond to its power. A purple isn't necessarily stronger than a blue, and a gold isn't necessarily stronger than a purple. Rarer items just have a higher likelihood of having more or better mods.
 * Prior to the June 1, 2006 Update, "gold" dropped armors did not indicate the magnitude of the rune (Superior/Major/Minor) they contained.  Because of this, be aware that "gold" armors do not necessarily contain a superior rune.  To protect yourself from this, insist upon trading for the expert salvaged (and unidentified) runes instead, or you may find that those "gold" armors actually contain minor runes, which are generally nearly worthless, instead of the superior runes you expected.  Salvageable drops now indicate the level of rarity for unidentified armor: a light blue piece will always contain a minor rune, purples will always contain a major rune and golds will always contain superior runes, but only if that salvageable/armor was dropped after the update!  There are still a few of the old unidentified salvageable drops floating around out there, so protect yourself!

Note: With the Faction system (which allows players to earn points to unlock skills and items for PvP) the market for unidentified runes has become significantly smaller.
 * Players also buy unidentified gold items to identify them and add to their "Seeker of Wisdom" title

Althea's Ashes
It is possible to buy Althea's Ashes in Piken Square. It has the same picture as a Pile of Glittering Dust but it is a quest item. Be sure to accept first the quest and then buy the urn; having the urn while accepting the quest may lead to a disappearance of the Urn without having the quest completed. You can, however, put the urn in storage until you have accepted the quest.

Be also aware that there are two quests concerning Althea; you must complete The Duke's Daughter before you can accept Althea's Ashes.

Also, be sure that the item you're receiving is called "Urn of Althea's Ashes". If the item is named "Barradin Family Urn" the scammer is trying to sell you an item that won't complete the quest.

Family Sigil as Celestial Sigil
When trading for a Celestial Sigil, be sure to verify that what you are buying is indeed a Celestial Sigil and not a Family Sigil. Family Sigils are a valueless quest item.

Shimmering Scale Necklace as Amulet of the Mists
When trading for an Amulet of the Mists, be sure to verify that what you are buying is indeed an Amulet of the Mists and not a Shimmering Scale Necklace from the quest If It Weren't for Bad Luck. The two share a strikingly similar appearance.

Enslavement Stone
Some people claim you need Enslavement Stones to get Chains of Enslavement, an enchantment you get after accepting the Summit Slaves quest. This is false.

Selling Account
This scam involves a player "claiming" to be selling an account. They will often state that it's their secondary account, and they want to transfer the money to a new one. The scammer will always insist on cash before you so much as know the e-mail or password and will often block you from PMing them. Note that even if the transaction does take place, and you do receive your new account, selling (or trading) accounts is specifically against ArenaNet's Guild Wars EULA and can lead to your account being blocked. Also, you cannot link used accounts, only new product keys can be linked to an existing account.

Dye Scams
Beware of Ink being sold as black dye and grey dye being sold as silver dye

IDS/FDS Scam
Though similar in appearance, the Fiery Dragon Sword is less valuable than the Icy Dragon Sword, and a Fiery Dragon Sword may be dyed to impersonate the more expensive IDS in the trade window. all Icy Dragon Swords are Cold damage 15-22 requires 9 Swordsmanship and Damage +15% (while Health is above 50%). You cannot emulate the blue animation of an Icy Dragon Sword by applying blue dye to a Fiery Dragon Sword; this will only turn the handle blue. You cannot add an Icy Hilt to a Fiery Dragon Sword.

Selling Quest Rewards
Beware of items with blue names and max or near max mods when buying. Although many will think the mod(s) or the item itself is rare, it may well be a quest reward item or collector's item. If this is the case, then the mod(s) cannot be salvaged off the weapon as they are inherent. If you see a very good mod on a blue weapon, the item is almost certainly a quest reward, as blue items never have max mods (i.e. 5/-1 Vampiric or 10% Furious), and most people loathe to put more than one rare mod on a blue weapon. Keep in mind that some quest rewards have valuable mods that can be salvaged, such as the perfect 10% Furious Sword Hilt from The Villainy of Galrath quest.

Cities of Ascalon
In this scam, a player attempts to sell the -50hp Grim Cesta, which is required for the 55 build, at a ridiculously high price (20k-100k), claiming that the quest Cities of Ascalon has been erased from the game. The player who has already done the quest and then got rid of the Grim Cesta (being unaware of its usefulness) is the prime target of the scam. This quest has not been removed from the game, and thus the item can either be bought at a reasonable price, or obtained by starting a Prophecies PvE character from scratch. This scam aims to take advantage of the fact that the quest's prerequisites are rather confusing, making it sometimes hard to get.

Quest Reward Collector Item Scam
People will try to buy Monastery Credits, Battle Commendations, Imperial Commendations, Equipment Requisitions, Luxon Totems, Kournan Coins, Trade Contracts, Ancient Artifacts or Inscribed Secrets cheap from players who haven't found the 'quartermaster' NPCs for them. While trading them is legit, be aware that there are two "values" that can be attached to these items: First the value of the items they trade in for. For example, 5 Imperial Commendations trade in for 1 Superior Salvage Kit which normally costs 2000 gold. So the value of an Imperial Commendation to a person in need of these Kits is 2000/5=400. But even if you do not need Superior Salvage Kits, they can be sold for 1000 gold each. So everyone can get at least 200 gold out of each Commendation by selling the Kits. A similar situation exists with Monastery Credits and Scrolls of Adventurer's Insight. People buying at lower rates are cheating you out of your money. 7 Trade Contracts can be exchanged for one Diamond, Ruby or Sapphire, making Trade Contracts worth significantly more than any of the other quest reward collector items.

Special Event mask Scam
People may try to sell their Special Event Masks. However, Special Event Masks, like all armor pieces, are customized for the player who received it, so once you buy it, it will be useless to you. This scam is quite simple to see through, however: The Trade dialogue pane will ask you to confirm if you actually do want to accept an item customized by someone else. The Festive hats NPC will not look at hats from another account so don't let someone tell you that you can make a copy.

"Crystalline" skin sword auctions
The Crystalline Sword skin is a very popular and sought-after one, and most of these weapons are amazingly expensive. However, there is a quest in Pre-Searing that gives a Long Sword with the crystalline skin, with the stats 6-9 damage, +5 armor while casting and 5% chance of halving spell casting time. This easily-obtainable, and quite useless, sword is often sold for high amounts of platinum on various auction sites.

Duplication Scam
Recently, a new scam has appeared. Someone will say that they are buying the item you wish to sell, but they want to make sure that it is not a "duplicated item". They will claim that duplicates will glow a certain color when dropped. They will want you to go outside and drop the weapon for them to see whether it glows the color they say, and that once they see that they will buy the item. They will try to assure you that they will not pick it up and that they will move far away just so that they may see. As soon as you drop your item they will try to shadow step to you, using a skill such as Death's Retreat or Return, and pick up the item. Often, scammers will use Assassin as a secondary rather than primary profession so as to try to make themselves less suspicious. Note that with the release of Eye of the North, the PvE skill Ebon Escape can be used to shadow step to you regardless of the player's primary and secondary profession. In any case, "duplicate items" do not exist in the first place and glowing auras are irrelevant to trading. No item should ever be dropped unless the owner is offering it without expecting compensation.